How to Brew Espresso

Espresso is an iconic brewing method, powerful on its own and endlessly versatile. It shines as a standalone shot and serves as the foundation for drinks like lattes, americanos, and creative signature beverages. With its depth and intensity, espresso offers a full journey of flavor, and a well-defined starting recipe is your guide to reaching it.

What You’ll Need

  • Espresso machine
  • Burr grinder
  • Scale
  • Tamper
  • Fresh espresso-roasted coffee
  • Filtered water

You don’t need perfect equipment, consistency matters more than complexity.

The Base Espresso Recipe

This recipe is designed to be reliable, forgiving, and adjustable.

  • Dose: 18 g
  • Yield: 36 g
  • Ratio: 1:2
  • Grind: Fine (table salt–like)
  • Time: 25–30 seconds

This is your starting point, not a rule.

Preheat & Grind

Preheat everything
Allow your espresso machine, portafilter, and cup to fully warm up. Consistent temperature is essential for proper extraction and balanced flavor.

Grind fresh
Grind your coffee immediately before brewing to preserve aroma and natural sweetness.

Sensory Cues: As you grind, notice the fresh, sweet aroma releasing; dull or flat aromas often signal stale beans or an incorrect grind size.

Does, Distribute & Temp

Dose & Distribute
Weigh your dose, use 18g for espresso, level the coffee evenly in the basket. The surface should look level and uniform, with no visible mounds or gaps.

Tamp with intention
Apply steady, even pressure to create a flat coffee bed. The puck should feel compact and stable, with a smooth, level surface, firm, relaxed, and controlled.

Pull The Shot

Pull the shot
Place a scale under your cup and start the extraction. Aim to reach your target yield, 36 g, within 25–30 seconds. As the shot flows, look for a steady, syrupy stream that starts dark and gradually lightens in color. Aromas should be sweet and inviting, not sharp or burnt. If the shot runs too fast or too slow, adjust the grind slightly and try again.

Swirl, Taste, and Adjust

Stop the shot at your target yield, gently swirl the espresso to integrate the flavors, then taste. Pay attention to acidity, sweetness, body, and finish, these cues tell you what to adjust next.

If it tastes like this → Adjust this

  • Too sour or sharp → Grind slightly finer or extend the shot time
  • Too bitter or dry → Grind slightly coarser or stop the shot earlier
  • Thin or hollow → Increase the dose slightly or tighten the grind
  • Heavy or muddy → Shorten the extraction or lower the dose

Make one change at a time. Pull another shot, taste again, then decide.

Taste, Adjust, and Explore

Espresso isn’t about perfection, it’s about listening. Brew once. Taste mindfully. Adjust with intention. As your palate sharpens, so will your confidence. When you’re ready, explore coffees crafted to express balance, depth, and clarity, one cup at a time.

Continue Exploring